George Adamski

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George Adamski
Professor George Adamski with telescope at the Temple of Scientific Philosophy, Laguna Beach, California. The Temple of Scientific Philosophy was the…
Professor George Adamski with telescope at the Temple of Scientific Philosophy, Laguna Beach, California. The Temple of Scientific Philosophy was the… Photo: Los Angeles Times · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
TypePerson
Also known asAdamski

George Adamski (17 April 1891 – 23 April 1965) was a Polish-born American writer who became the most famous of the 1950s UFO "contactees". He claimed to have met a man from Venus in the California desert, published photographs of what he said were spacecraft, and wrote of trips aboard alien ships. Most UFO researchers regarded him as a fraud.[1][2]

Early life

A visual match fo the Adamski UFO photo
A visual match fo the Adamski UFO photo Photo: Gold333 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Adamski was born in Bromberg, then in Prussia, and brought to the United States as a small child. He served in the US cavalry on the Mexican border from 1913 to 1916.[1] In the 1920s and 1930s he became a minor figure in California's occult scene, teaching a blend of Christianity and Eastern religion and founding a group called the Royal Order of Tibet. He later settled near Palomar Mountain, where he ran a café and campground and gave talks. Visitors sometimes assumed he worked at the famous Palomar Observatory, an impression he seldom corrected; he had no college degree.[1]

Flying saucers

Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947).
Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947). Photo: National Archives and Records Administration. Office of Presidential Libraries. Harry S… · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Adamski said he saw a cigar-shaped "mother ship" in 1946 and began lecturing about flying saucers in 1949, claiming among other things that all the planets were inhabited.[1] He said that on 20 November 1952, near Desert Center, California, he met Orthon, a long-haired, tanned man from Venus who spoke by telepathy and hand signals and warned of the dangers of nuclear war. Some of his companions said they saw him meet someone from a distance.[1][2] He also published photographs of a bell-shaped "scout ship", which critics compared to the top of a chicken brooder or a streetlight.[1]

His books Flying Saucers Have Landed (1953, with Desmond Leslie), Inside the Space Ships (1955) and Flying Saucers Farewell (1961) were very popular; the first two had sold a combined 200,000 copies by 1960.[1] In Inside the Space Ships he described flights around the Moon and meetings with wise space people from Venus, Mars and Saturn.[1][2] His success inspired other contactees, including George Van Tassel, Daniel Fry, Truman Bethurum and Howard Menger.[1]

Criticism

Gray Barker, posing with promotional materials for his book, They Knew Too Much About Flying Saucers.
Gray Barker, posing with promotional materials for his book, They Knew Too Much About Flying Saucers. Photo: Gray Barker · CC BY-SA 1.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Investigators found many problems with Adamski's claims.[1]

  • His photographs. Writer James Moseley reported in 1955 that a Hollywood photographer Adamski cited as backing his pictures denied doing so, and that rocket engineer Walther Riedel believed the craft's "landing gear" were light bulbs.
  • His books. Critics noted that Inside the Space Ships closely resembled Pioneers of Space, a science-fiction novel published under Adamski's name in 1949.
  • His planets. Venus and the other planets he said he visited cannot support human life.
  • Official endorsement. The FBI twice warned him to stop claiming government endorsement. A 1957 letter from a supposed State Department official, which Adamski displayed as support, was later revealed by Moseley as a prank by Moseley and Gray Barker.

Later life

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

In 1959 Adamski was received by Queen Juliana of the Netherlands, causing a minor scandal there. He later claimed to have met Pope John XXIII. He died of a heart attack in Maryland in April 1965 and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery.[1]

References

This page was last edited on 31 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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