Jim Westwood's MJ-12 disinformation theory

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Contents 7
Jim Westwood's MJ-12 disinformation theory
President Lyndon B. Johnson meets with former President Dwight D. Eisenhower aboard Air Force One, Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland.
President Lyndon B. Johnson meets with former President Dwight D. Eisenhower aboard Air Force One, Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland. Photo: Yoichi Okamoto · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
Date1 January 1999
TopicsDisinformation & hoaxes (topic)
PeopleJim Westwood, Robert M. Wood, Harold Puthoff
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 137
Year1999 in UFO history
Timeline1999 on the UAP Timeline
Sources6

Jim Westwood, described in Jacques Vallée's journals as a former CIA expert on fake Soviet documents, concluded in the late 1990s that the "Eisenhower Briefing Document" at the heart of the Majestic 12 (MJ-12) story bore all the marks of an American disinformation document originally meant to fool the KGB.[1]

Background

Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947).
Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947). Photo: National Archives and Records Administration. Office of Presidential Libraries. Harry S… · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The MJ-12 papers, which purport to describe a secret committee formed by President Truman in 1947 to manage recovered alien craft, reached UFO researchers in the 1980s. The best known, the "Eisenhower Briefing Document" dated 18 November 1952, was on a roll of film mailed anonymously to producer Jaime Shandera in 1984. The name had earlier appeared in a 1981 document used in the disinformation campaign against Albuquerque researcher Paul Bennewitz, in which Bill Moore and Air Force investigator Richard Doty were involved.[2]

Westwood's review

Harold Puthoff: Hal Puthoff
Harold Puthoff: Hal Puthoff Photo: CIA · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

In the late 1990s McDonnell Douglas engineer Robert Wood and his son Ryan were analysing the MJ-12 documents, publishing "Another look at Majestic" in the MUFON UFO Journal in 1999. According to Vallée's journal entry dated 1 January 1999, Hal Puthoff hired and paid Westwood to bring his expertise to Wood's project, and Westwood judged that the briefing document had all the earmarks of a fake — an American disinformation document once meant to fool the KGB.[1][3]

Other views

President Harry S. Truman is shown at his desk at the White House signing a proclamation declaring a national emergency
President Harry S. Truman is shown at his desk at the White House signing a proclamation declaring a national emergency Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The idea that MJ-12 might be genuine Cold War disinformation rather than a modern hoax would explain why the papers look official while containing errors. But the FBI called the documents "completely bogus" in 1988, and researchers have found evidence of later fabrication, including a Truman signature photocopied from a genuine 1947 letter, date formats matching Moore's own notes and a memo attributed to an official who was abroad on its supposed date. Moore admitted in 1989 that he had fed fake material to researchers. Westwood's reported view adds to the long debate but does not resolve it.[2]

People and topics

Majestic 12 In 1988, two FBI offices received similar versions of a memo titled “Operation Majestic-12…” claiming to be highly classified government…
Majestic 12 In 1988, two FBI offices received similar versions of a memo titled “Operation Majestic-12…” claiming to be highly classified government… Photo: Federal Bureau of Investigation · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

On the Timeline

graves of: President Dwight D. Eisenhower ( October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) Doud Dwight "Icky" Eisenhower (September 24, 1917 - January 2, 1921)…
graves of: President Dwight D. Eisenhower ( October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) Doud Dwight "Icky" Eisenhower (September 24, 1917 - January 2, 1921)… Photo: CSvBibra · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

See every 1999 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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