SBIRS UAP detections claim

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Contents 7
SBIRS UAP detections claim
Christopher Mellon
Christopher Mellon Photo: Max Moszkowicz · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Date20 February 2020
TopicsSecrecy & cover-up (topic)
PeopleChristopher Mellon
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 196
Year2020 in UFO history
Timeline2020 on the UAP Timeline
Sources6

In 2020 former Pentagon intelligence official Christopher Mellon wrote that, according to open-source reports, the Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) — the U.S. missile-warning satellite constellation — had recorded unidentified objects that entered the atmosphere and then changed direction, unlike meteors. He said the reports' accuracy was uncertain but that algorithmic searches of SBIRS data could be useful.[1][2]

Mellon's argument

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

Mellon, a former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and adviser to To The Stars Academy, argued in February 2020 that the Pentagon had been "lethargic and risk averse" in assessing UFOs. He noted that UAP generally lack obvious exhaust plumes or strong heat signatures, and that no one had checked whether sightings over the United States correlated with launches from Chinese or Russian sites or ships. In September 2020 he said declassification of recent sensor data was unlikely, but that a Senate Intelligence Committee report might reflect it.[1][3]

SBIRS

Illustration of Earth, the Moon and space
Illustration: Earth, the Moon and space. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

SBIRS uses infrared sensors on satellites in geosynchronous and highly elliptical orbits to detect missile launches, succeeding the older Defense Support Program (DSP). Its origins lie partly in a 1968 Air Force space-surveillance study directed by MITRE scientist F. Robert Naka. Researcher Paul Dean has suggested, on the basis of a 1986 NORAD Alaska unit history listing infrared detections of unidentified tracks, that DSP or SBIRS satellites may have detected unexplained objects, though he acknowledged this was inference.[1][4][5]

Later

Illustration of a government hearing
Illustration: a government hearing. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

No SBIRS UAP data has been released. Congress later required intelligence agencies and the military to share sensor data on UAP with the Pentagon's All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office.[2][4]

People and topics

Illustration of a jet meeting an unknown object
Illustration: a jet meeting an unknown object. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.
  • Christopher Mellon — Former deputy assistant secretary of defense for intelligence who helped release the Navy UAP videos.
  • Unidentified flying object — An object in the sky that can't be identified; the older term for UAP.
  • Unidentified anomalous phenomena — The U.S. government's current term for unidentified objects in the air, in space and underwater.
  • AARO — The Pentagon office set up in 2022 to investigate UAP.

On the Timeline

Illustration of a disc-shaped craft in the night sky
Illustration: a disc-shaped craft in the night sky. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.
  • Doty worked for Puthoff (8 February 2020) — Puthoff says Richard Doty worked for him on a program before AATIP.
  • Paul Murad's energy device (29 February 2020) — A retired Pentagon analyst says a company helped him build an electromagnetic energy device.

See every 2020 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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