Eagle River encounter

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Eagle River encounter
Spectrograph of oil from pancake showed it to be ordinary triglyceride
Spectrograph of oil from pancake showed it to be ordinary triglyceride Photo: US Food and Drug Administration · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
TypeCase
Also known asJoe Simonton, Eagle River pancakes

The Eagle River encounter was the claim by Joe Simonton, a plumber in Eagle River, Wisconsin, that on 18 April 1961 the crew of a landed silver saucer asked him for water and gave him pancakes in return. The story drew national coverage and ridicule, and later became a key example for researchers who linked UFO encounters to folklore.[1][2]

The story

Project Bluebook investigation form for the Eagle River incident
Project Bluebook investigation form for the Eagle River incident Photo: United States Air Force · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Simonton, then about 60, said that late in the morning a bright silver saucer landed in his yard. A hatch opened and a man in a black two-piece suit, who he said looked Italian, handed him a silver jug and gestured for water. When Simonton returned it, a man inside handed him three small, thin cakes about three inches across. The saucer then rose and flew away; he said it had exhaust pipes along one edge and hummed like a generator.[1][2] He said the cakes tasted "just like cardboard".[1]

He reported it to the local judge, Frank Carter, a member of the civilian UFO group NICAP who led a local UFO study group. The district attorney said Simonton had a good reputation and told a straightforward story.[1]

Investigation

Dr. J. Allen Hynek (left) and Dr. Jacques Vallée (right).
Dr. J. Allen Hynek (left) and Dr. Jacques Vallée (right). Photo: United States Government · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The Air Force sent its consultant, astronomer J. Allen Hynek, who concluded that Simonton had suffered a hallucination followed by a delusion. NICAP, wary of damaging its campaign for congressional hearings, refused to get involved.[1] In June a government analysis found that one of the cakes was an ordinary pancake of flour, sugar and salt cooked in oil.[1] The publicity overwhelmed Simonton, who said that if it happened again he would not tell anyone; a local supermarket even used him to promote Aunt Jemima pancakes.[1]

Legacy

Jacques Vallée 2024
Jacques Vallée 2024 Photo: Cmichel67 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Skeptics and mainstream writers long cited the case as an example of absurd UFO reports.[1] Jacques Vallée, in Passport to Magonia (1969), compared it to Celtic tales of fairies offering food, and he and John Keel used it to argue against the extraterrestrial hypothesis.[1] Hynek later said that because of its similarities to later cases he gave it more credence.[1] Blue Book chief Hector Quintanilla displayed a pancake to the press in 1965.[1]

References

This page was last edited on 31 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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