Lockheed–Kelly Johnson sighting (1953)

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Contents 7
Lockheed–Kelly Johnson sighting (1953)
Flying saucer from the USA National Archives and Records Administration, cropped from the original here…
Flying saucer from the USA National Archives and Records Administration, cropped from the original here… Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
Date18 December 1953
TopicsMilitary encounters (topic), Secrecy & cover-up (topic), Government programs (topic)
PeopleKelly Johnson, Martin Shough
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 49
Year1953 in UFO history
Timeline1953 on the UAP Timeline
Sources5

On 16 December 1953 a Lockheed flight-test crew over the Pacific and the company's chief engineer, Clarence "Kelly" Johnson — later the designer of the U-2 and SR-71 spy planes — independently watched a sharp-edged black object hanging apparently motionless off the California coast. Project Blue Book labelled it a lenticular cloud.[1][2]

The aircraft sighting

The 445th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio received its first C-17 Globemaster III Jan. 21,2010. The aircraft is on loan from…
The 445th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio received its first C-17 Globemaster III Jan. 21,2010. The aircraft is on loan from… Photo: United States Air Force · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

A Lockheed WV-2, a Navy early-warning radar version of the Super Constellation, took off on a test flight at 4:29 p.m. and was climbing towards 20,000 feet over the sea when, at about 5:00 p.m., its five-man crew saw a dark, roughly disc- or flying-wing-shaped silhouette between Point Mugu and the Santa Barbara Channel islands. The crew were test pilot Roy Wimmer, chief flight-test engineer Rudy Thoren, chief aerodynamics engineer Philip Colman, flight engineer Charles Grugan and flight-test supervisor Joseph Ware Jr. They watched it for about five minutes as they turned towards it without closing the distance; it then shrank and vanished within about a minute.[1]

Kelly Johnson's sighting

Entrance plaza of the Lockheed Skunk Works, Palmdale, California
Entrance plaza of the Lockheed Skunk Works, Palmdale, California Photo: Alan Radecki · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikimedia Commons

At about the same time Johnson and his wife Althea were watching from their Lindero Ranch near Agoura, California. Using 8x binoculars, Johnson saw an intensely black silhouette that stayed still for about five minutes and then climbed away in a shallow climb, vanishing within about 90 seconds. He first thought it might be a cloud or smoke trail, but because it stayed distinct and kept its shape as it climbed, he concluded it was a "so-called saucer". The two groups only realised they had seen the same thing the next day.[1][3]

Blue Book

Main entrance to Lockheed Martin Center for Leadership Excellence (CLE) in Bethesda .
Main entrance to Lockheed Martin Center for Leadership Excellence (CLE) in Bethesda . Photo: Coolcaesar at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Johnson gathered five signed reports, with drawings and a map, and sent them to Project Blue Book on 20 January 1954. The case was not investigated further, the sighting map was later lost, and Blue Book's record card classified it as "lenticular cloud". Analyst Martin Shough later reconstructed the sightings from both positions and argued that a cloud does not fit what was seen, though his work does not settle what the object was. The case is notable for the calibre of its witnesses and how little follow-up it received.[1][2]

People and topics

Portrait of Clarence Leonard "Kelly" Johnson (Lookheed Skunk Works chief engineer and vice president)
Portrait of Clarence Leonard "Kelly" Johnson (Lookheed Skunk Works chief engineer and vice president) Photo: CIA · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
  • Lockheed Martin — The aerospace company whose Skunk Works built the U-2, SR-71 and F-117.
  • U.S. Navy — The U.S. naval service, whose pilots reported the UAP encounters revealed in 2017.
  • Unidentified flying object — An object in the sky that can't be identified; the older term for UAP.
  • Kelly Johnson — Lockheed Skunk Works designer of the U-2 and SR-71 who reported a UFO sighting in 1953.
  • Project Blue Book — The Air Force's public UFO investigation from 1952 until its closure in December 1969.
  • Martin Shough — Analyst who reconstructed the 1953 Lockheed–Kelly Johnson sighting and other radar cases.

On the Timeline

The NASA SR-71A successfully completed its first cold flow flight as part of the NASA/Rocketdyne/Lockheed Martin Linear Aerospike SR-71 Experiment…
The NASA SR-71A successfully completed its first cold flow flight as part of the NASA/Rocketdyne/Lockheed Martin Linear Aerospike SR-71 Experiment… Photo: NASA · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

See every 1953 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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