Navy pilots' shoot-down orders claim (1956)

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Contents 8
Navy pilots' shoot-down orders claim (1956)
Donald Keyhoe
Donald Keyhoe Photo: CBS, "The Mike Wallace Interview" 1958 March 8 · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
Date5 July 1956
TopicsMilitary encounters (topic), Congress & law (topic)
PeopleDonald Keyhoe
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 58
Year1956 in UFO history
Timeline1956 on the UAP Timeline
Sources5

In July 1956, a radio journalist reported that U.S. Navy pilots flying across the Pacific had been ordered to "shoot to kill" if they met hostile flying saucers. The story is preserved in Loren Gross's detailed history of 1956 UFO reports.[1]

The report

Scott Bray (deputy director of naval intelligence) and Ronald Moultrie (Defense Department’s under secretary for intelligence) testify to House…
Scott Bray (deputy director of naval intelligence) and Ronald Moultrie (Defense Department’s under secretary for intelligence) testify to House… Photo: U.S. House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Pat Michaels of radio station KWIZ in Santa Ana, California, joined a Navy-sponsored press trip to Hawaii in early July 1956. On 26 July he filed a story with the Orange County News Service saying that pilots of a Navy reserve squadron from Los Alamitos Naval Air Station had been told in a briefing to engage and identify any unidentified flying objects on the trans-Pacific route, and to fight them if they seemed hostile. Squadron members in Honolulu reportedly said this was a standard order for the crossing.[1]

What the pilots said

Illustration of a jet meeting an unknown object
Illustration: a jet meeting an unknown object. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

Michaels quoted unnamed Navy fliers. A commander said they would not dare report a UFO because every pilot in the Pacific would be sent up. One pilot doubted that bullets would work against a saucer and worried about provoking return fire. Several said they had seen objects they thought were saucers but had not reported them, fearing ridicule or questions about their fitness to fly.[1]

Context

Illustration of a radar screen tracking unknown returns
Illustration: a radar screen tracking unknown returns. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

A week earlier, a Santa Ana newspaper had quoted a civil aviation flight instructor claiming the Air Force had orders to shoot down UFOs. Fighters were routinely scrambled to identify unknown radar targets in the Cold War, and Donald Keyhoe's books made similar claims about orders to engage.[1][2]

Assessment

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

All the pilots were unnamed, and no Navy or Air Force order to shoot down UFOs has been released.[1]

People and topics

Illustration of an object over the sea
Illustration: an object over the sea. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.
  • U.S. Navy — The U.S. naval service, whose pilots reported the UAP encounters revealed in 2017.
  • Unidentified anomalous phenomena — The U.S. government's current term for unidentified objects in the air, in space and underwater.
  • Unidentified flying object — An object in the sky that can't be identified; the older term for UAP.
  • Donald Keyhoe — Retired Marine officer, author and director of NICAP who campaigned against UFO secrecy.
  • U.S. Air Force — The U.S. military service that ran the official UFO projects from 1947 to 1969.
  • NICAP — The leading U.S. civilian UFO group of the 1950s and 1960s.

On the Timeline

Illustration of an open book about flying saucers
Illustration: an open book about flying saucers. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

See every 1956 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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