Ruppelt held back before the Robertson Panel

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Contents 7
Ruppelt held back before the Robertson Panel
Edward J. Ruppelt (left) in 1953
Edward J. Ruppelt (left) in 1953 Photo: Unknown · PD · via Wikimedia Commons
Date9 December 1952
TopicsGovernment programs (topic)
PeopleEdward Ruppelt
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 46
Year1952 in UFO history
Timeline1952 on the UAP Timeline
Sources6

According to UFO historian Brad Sparks, on 9 December 1952 Col. Donald L. Bower, the superior of Project Blue Book chief Capt. Edward Ruppelt, forbade Ruppelt from visiting the CIA to hand over certain UFO case reports to its Office of Scientific Intelligence as it prepared for what became the Robertson Panel.[1]

Background

Howard P. Robertson: Luis W. Alvarez
Howard P. Robertson: Luis W. Alvarez Photo: Donald Cooksey / Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (per [3] · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Ruppelt led the Air Force's UFO investigation during its most active period in 1952–53. The CIA, concerned by the 1952 wave of sightings, including those over Washington, D.C., convened a scientific panel chaired by physicist H. P. Robertson, which met from 14 January 1953. In his 1956 book The Report on Unidentified Flying Objects, Ruppelt was the first to reveal publicly that the panel had existed, and wrote that the Air Force had agreed to give it every detail and its best reports to read.[1][2][3]

Sparks's account

The main entrance to Battelle Memorial Institute in Columbus. Self made photo.
The main entrance to Battelle Memorial Institute in Columbus. Self made photo. Photo: Analogue Kid at English Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikimedia Commons

In a paper presented to the Sign Historical Group's UFO History Workshop and published in its 1999 proceedings, Sparks argued that this statement was false and that Ruppelt knew of Bower's order. He wrote that a visit to Ruppelt's office in Dayton on 12 December 1952 by Robertson, the CIA's assistant director for scientific intelligence H. Marshall Chadwell and CIA officer Frederick Durant was in effect an effort to obtain the withheld material, and that Durant noted Ruppelt's reluctance to explain what was going on. Sparks also wrote that the CIA officials tried to postpone the panel so that the Battelle Memorial Institute could finish its statistical study of UFO reports, but were overruled.[1]

Significance

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

In this reading, the panel saw a limited selection of cases, which helped it reach its dismissive conclusion. The Robertson Panel recommended removing the "aura of mystery" from UFOs through public education and monitoring civilian UFO groups, and historians argue its report sharply reduced military and intelligence interest in the subject for years. The CIA's 1997 history of its UFO work confirms the panel's role but does not discuss withheld cases.[1][2][4]

People and topics

Illustration of an open book about flying saucers
Illustration: an open book about flying saucers. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

On the Timeline

Illustration of lights in formation over the landscape
Illustration: lights in formation over the landscape. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

See every 1952 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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