The Day the Earth Stood Still

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The Day the Earth Stood Still
Theatrical poster for the American release of the 1951 film The Day the Earth Stood Still .
Theatrical poster for the American release of the 1951 film The Day the Earth Stood Still . Photo: "Copyright 1951 by Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp. " · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
TypeBook, film or media
Also known asKlaatu

The Day the Earth Stood Still is a 1951 American science-fiction film directed by Robert Wise, in which a humanoid alien, Klaatu, lands a flying saucer in Washington, D.C., with a powerful robot, Gort, to warn humanity about its nuclear weapons. Made in the early years of the flying saucer era and the nuclear arms race, it is one of the most influential alien-visitation films.[1]

Story

Del Mar theater advertisement for the science fiction film, The Day the Earth Stood Still. 7 October 1951.
Del Mar theater advertisement for the science fiction film, The Day the Earth Stood Still. 7 October 1951. Photo: 20th Century Fox · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

After a flying saucer lands on the National Mall, the army surrounds it. Klaatu (Michael Rennie) emerges announcing that he comes in peace, but a nervous soldier shoots him. He slips away to live among ordinary people, befriending Helen Benson (Patricia Neal) and her son Bobby, and seeks out the scientist Professor Barnhardt. To demonstrate his power, he stops all electrical equipment on Earth for 30 minutes. Before the army shoots him again, he teaches Helen the phrase "Klaatu barada nikto" to give to Gort. Revived by the robot, Klaatu tells the assembled scientists that an interplanetary organisation polices aggression with robots like Gort, and that Earth must choose between living in peace and "obliteration".[1]

Production

Hugh Marlowe in All About Eve - publicity still (cropped : see source)
Hugh Marlowe in All About Eve - publicity still (cropped : see source) Photo: unknown (20th Century Fox) · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The screenplay by Edmund H. North was based on Harry Bates's 1940 short story "Farewell to the Master". Producer Julian Blaustein wanted a film reflecting the fear and suspicion of the early Cold War and atomic age. The main actors never went to Washington; background scenes were shot there by a second unit. Bernard Herrmann's score used two theremins and electric instruments; composer Danny Elfman later said it inspired his interest in film music.[1]

Legacy

Professor George Adamski with telescope at the Temple of Scientific Philosophy, Laguna Beach, California. The Temple of Scientific Philosophy was the…
Professor George Adamski with telescope at the Temple of Scientific Philosophy, Laguna Beach, California. The Temple of Scientific Philosophy was the… Photo: Los Angeles Times · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

The film was praised abroad, winning a special Golden Globe for "promoting international understanding".[1] In 1995 it was added to the US National Film Registry.[1] The film's humanlike visitor warning against atomic weapons appeared a year before George Adamski claimed that a man from Venus had warned him of the dangers of nuclear war.[1][2]

References

This page was last edited on 31 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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