Osedacz thesis on fastwalkers (1989)

From the UAP Encyclopedia, the open encyclopedia of UFO and UAP history · 🗓️ Event

Contents 7
Osedacz thesis on fastwalkers (1989)
Illustration of Earth, the Moon and space
Illustration: Earth, the Moon and space. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.
DateJune 1989
TopicsSecrecy & cover-up (topic), Congress & law (topic), Bases & Area 51 (topic)
PeopleRichard Osedacz, J. Allen Hynek
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 103
Year1989 in UFO history
Timeline1989 on the UAP Timeline
Sources7

In June 1989 U.S. Air Force Captain Richard P. Osedacz completed a master's thesis at the Air Force Institute of Technology, "Orbit Determination of Sunlight Illuminated Objects Detected by Overhead Platforms", on working out the orbits of unidentified objects that flash through the field of view of satellite sensors — objects known as "fastwalkers". The thesis is publicly available and is often cited in UFO literature.[1][2]

The thesis

The 445th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio received its first C-17 Globemaster III Jan. 21,2010. The aircraft is on loan from…
The 445th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio received its first C-17 Globemaster III Jan. 21,2010. The aircraft is on loan from… Photo: United States Air Force · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Osedacz, a student in astronautical engineering at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, dated the thesis 3 June 1989 (report AFIT/GA/ENY/89J-3). It was sponsored by the Flight Performance Division of the Air Force Foreign Technology Division. He explained that because of the large number of objects in the geostationary belt, sensors on satellites were being saturated by sunlight reflected from orbiting objects crossing their field of view. These fastwalkers raised the suspicion that some uncatalogued objects might exist or were being misidentified in the database, and NORAD had asked the Foreign Technology Division to analyse the 15- to 30-minute data tracks and identify the objects.[1]

Findings

The Canadian-American NORAD North Radar System as agreed by the two nation in 1987. Source: " Challenge and Commitment - A Defence Policy for Canada…
The Canadian-American NORAD North Radar System as agreed by the two nation in 1987. Source: " Challenge and Commitment - A Defence Policy for Canada… Photo: Noclador · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Osedacz tested whether an object's orbit could be determined from space-based measurements alone, using simulated data, and proposed that the work could be extended to warn sensor operators of the next pass so they could protect their sensors from damage. He noted that the fastwalker database went back as far as 1972 and that the problem was most common with a ballistic-missile early-warning satellite system in geostationary orbit. The thesis does not mention UFOs.[1]

In UFO literature

Scott Bray (deputy director of naval intelligence) and Ronald Moultrie (Defense Department’s under secretary for intelligence) testify to House…
Scott Bray (deputy director of naval intelligence) and Ronald Moultrie (Defense Department’s under secretary for intelligence) testify to House… Photo: U.S. House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The thesis shows that the military routinely detected unidentified objects in space and needed better ways to identify them; most are expected to be debris, unannounced foreign satellites or sensor effects. The testimony notes that in January 1967 J. Allen Hynek told an audience at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center that NORAD and SAC radars had tracked UFOs, and connects the thesis to NORAD's 1979 demand for a fee of about $294,000 to search its records for UFO tracking data. The related term appears in the 1984 "fast walker" detection by the Defense Support Program early-warning satellites.[2][3]

People and topics

US National Park Service marker for Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
US National Park Service marker for Wright-Patterson Air Force Base Photo: Pi3.124 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
  • U.S. Air Force — The U.S. military service that ran the official UFO projects from 1947 to 1969.
  • Unidentified anomalous phenomena — The U.S. government's current term for unidentified objects in the air, in space and underwater.
  • Richard Osedacz — Air Force captain whose 1989 thesis described tracking uncatalogued space objects.
  • Fastwalker — A nickname for fast-moving unknown objects detected by space sensors.
  • Foreign Technology Division — The Air Force unit at Wright-Patterson that analysed foreign technology.
  • NORAD — The U.S.–Canadian air defence command.
  • J. Allen Hynek — Astronomer and Air Force UFO consultant from 1948 to 1969 who later founded the Center for UFO Studies.
  • NASA — The U.S. civilian space agency, created in 1958.
  • Strategic Air Command — The Air Force command that controlled U.S. nuclear bombers and missiles.
  • Unidentified flying object — An object in the sky that can't be identified; the older term for UAP.

On the Timeline

Illustration of a humanoid figure under a hovering craft
Illustration: a humanoid figure under a hovering craft. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

See every 1989 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

Discuss the article: missing sources, mistakes, or what should be added.

No discussion yet.

BrowseFeedArticlesTimelineOfficial filesMapTonight’s SkyStatsFavorites