NRO "no UFO records" reply (2015)

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Contents 7
NRO "no UFO records" reply (2015)
Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.
Date5 November 2015
TopicsBeings & bodies (topic), Government programs (topic), Congress & law (topic)
PeopleJohn Greenewald
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 182
Year2015 in UFO history
Timeline2015 on the UAP Timeline
Sources4

On 4 November 2015 researcher John Greenewald of The Black Vault asked the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO), the agency that builds and operates U.S. spy satellites, for its UFO records. Processing the request in a single day, the NRO replied that it had no records on UFOs, describing them as "outside of the scope of NRO responsibilities".[1][2]

The later request

Illustration of lights in formation over the landscape
Illustration: lights in formation over the landscape. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

In July 2020, after UAP had become an official subject of government interest, Greenewald filed a new request (F-2020-00092) for all NRO records on UFOs or UAP, including any reporting guidelines. Nearly two years later, on 23 June 2022, the NRO said it had found one relevant document and withheld it in full under exemptions for classified information and for statutes protecting NRO personnel details. Greenewald appealed the same day.[1]

The release

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Illustration: an observer watching the sky. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

After the appeal was granted, the NRO released a six-page document in October 2022 that appeared to be a PowerPoint printout. Its title slide carried a SECRET//NOFORN marking and a UAP header, but most of the header and the following two slides were redacted. Greenewald filed further requests covering later records.[3]

Significance

Scott Bray (deputy director of naval intelligence) and Ronald Moultrie (Defense Department’s under secretary for intelligence) testify to House…
Scott Bray (deputy director of naval intelligence) and Ronald Moultrie (Defense Department’s under secretary for intelligence) testify to House… Photo: U.S. House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The contrast between the 2015 "no records" answer and the later existence of a classified UAP briefing is one of several examples in which agencies' earlier denials were later qualified. Whether the 2015 answer was accurate at the time, reflected a narrow search, or was overtaken by the growth of official UAP work after 2017 is not clear. According to the testimony, emails released later also showed that the Defense Department Inspector General interviewed NRO officials during its evaluation of UAP handling.[1][2][3]

People and topics

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On the Timeline

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

See every 2015 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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