Marcel family Roswell debris

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Contents 9
Marcel family Roswell debris
Jesse Marcel in 1947
Jesse Marcel in 1947 Photo: US Govt (Roswell Army Air Field staff) · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
Date12 December 2020
TopicsCrashes & retrievals (topic), Secrecy & cover-up (topic)
PeopleJesse Marcel, Jesse Marcel Jr.
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 198
Year2020 in UFO history
Timeline2020 on the UAP Timeline
Sources9

The family of Maj. Jesse Marcel, the Roswell base intelligence officer who handled debris from the 1947 crash, has maintained for three generations that the material he brought home was not of earthly origin. Their story was retold in the History series Roswell: The First Witness, first shown in December 2020.[1][2][3]

Jesse Marcel Sr.

Stanton Friedman: תמונה של סטנטון פרידמן
Stanton Friedman: תמונה של סטנטון פרידמן Photo: סטנטון פרידמן · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Marcel (1907–1986) was the intelligence officer of the 509th Bomb Group at Roswell Army Air Field in July 1947 and the first military officer sent to examine the debris found on a ranch near Roswell. After the Army announced a recovered "flying disc", the Eighth Air Force said the material was a weather balloon, and Marcel posed with balloon wreckage for a newspaper photograph. In February 1978, after he had retired, he told ufologist Stanton Friedman that he believed the debris was extraterrestrial, and a 1979 interview with the National Enquirer brought the story to a wide audience. Historian Robert Todd later questioned several of Marcel's unverifiable claims about his own career.[1][2]

Jesse Marcel Jr.

Project MOGUL balloon train components (above) can be compared with the debris recovered from the Foster ranch and shown at Forth Worth Army Airfield…
Project MOGUL balloon train components (above) can be compared with the debris recovered from the Foster ranch and shown at Forth Worth Army Airfield… Photo: United States Air Force · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Marcel's son, Jesse Marcel Jr. (1936–2013), said that one night in July 1947 his father woke him and his mother and spread debris across the kitchen floor. In a 1991 affidavit he described three kinds of material: thick, foil-like metal; a brittle, brownish-black plastic-like substance; and fragments of small beams bearing embossed purple-violet symbols that resembled hieroglyphics. He became a physician, served in the National Guard and flew helicopters, and maintained for the rest of his life that the debris was part of an extraterrestrial craft, rejecting the explanation that it came from a Project Mogul balloon. He died at his home in Helena, Montana, in August 2013, aged 76; his daughter said he had wanted the public to know the incident was real.[2][3][4]

The grandchildren

At Fort Worth Army Air Field, Major Jesse A. Marcel (looking left) of Houma, LA - holding foil debris from Roswell, New Mexico, UFO incident, July 08…
At Fort Worth Army Air Field, Major Jesse A. Marcel (looking left) of Houma, LA - holding foil debris from Roswell, New Mexico, UFO incident, July 08… Photo: Fort Worth Star-Telegram · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

In Roswell: The First Witness, Marcel's grandchildren, including Jesse Marcel III, worked with former CIA officer Ben Smith to investigate the major's private journal, which they believe may contain coded clues. Marcel III has said his grandfather was a "fall guy" ordered to deny what he saw, and family accounts say Marcel had tried without success to drill into and burn a piece of the wreckage. Another grandson recalled him suggesting that fibre-like material in the debris might have come from a ship's computer. In a 2022 interview, Marcel III went further and said alien bodies had been found, though he acknowledged his grandfather had not seen any himself.[5][6][7]

The claim of family-held debris

Roswell Daily Record . July 8, 1947. Top of front page. Article titled: "RAAF Captures Flying Saucer On Ranch in Roswell Region". The flying saucer…
Roswell Daily Record . July 8, 1947. Top of front page. Article titled: "RAAF Captures Flying Saucer On Ranch in Roswell Region". The flying saucer… Photo: Roswell Daily Record. · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

According to the testimony, in December 2020 a member of the family said the Marcels had held unusual Roswell debris. No such material has been produced publicly, and the series itself presented only the journal and documents.[6]

Assessment

International UFO Museum and Research Center, located at 114 North Main in Roswell, New Mexico.
International UFO Museum and Research Center, located at 114 North Main in Roswell, New Mexico. Photo: AllenS · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The Air Force's 1994 report concluded that the debris came from Project Mogul, a classified program of balloon trains carrying acoustic sensors to detect Soviet nuclear tests, whose radar reflectors were made of foil, balsa-like sticks and tape printed with floral patterns. The Marcels' accounts, given decades after the event, remain among the most influential pieces of Roswell testimony.[1][8]

People and topics

Skyline of Roswell, New Mexico, looking south along Main St
Skyline of Roswell, New Mexico, looking south along Main St Photo: Vasiliymeshko · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
  • Jesse Marcel — Intelligence officer of the 509th Bomb Group who recovered the Roswell debris in 1947.
  • Roswell — The New Mexico town at the center of the 1947 crash story.
  • 509th Bomb Group — The nuclear-armed bomber group based at Roswell in 1947.
  • Jesse Marcel Jr. — Physician who said his father showed him Roswell debris in 1947.
  • Project Mogul — A secret Army Air Forces program using balloon trains to detect Soviet nuclear tests, blamed by the Air Force for the Roswell debris.

On the Timeline

Main Street in Roswell, New Mexico , USA
Main Street in Roswell, New Mexico , USA Photo: Phil Campbell · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

See every 2020 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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