End of Stargate (1995)

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In 1995 the U.S. government closed its long-running remote-viewing program, known in its final years as Star Gate, after a CIA-commissioned review concluded that it had never produced intelligence useful in operations.[1][2]

The program

The headquarters of SRI International in Menlo Park .
The headquarters of SRI International in Menlo Park . Photo: Coolcaesar at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Government-funded research into remote viewing — the claimed ability to describe distant places with the mind — began at the Stanford Research Institute in 1972 under Harold Puthoff and Russell Targ. Over more than two decades the program operated under names including Gondola Wish, Grill Flame, Center Lane, Sun Streak and finally Star Gate, run latterly by the Defense Intelligence Agency, at a total cost of about $20 million. In 1995 it was transferred to the CIA.[1][3]

The review

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

The CIA commissioned the American Institutes for Research (AIR) to evaluate the program. Statistician Jessica Utts concluded that the laboratory experiments showed statistically significant effects that supported the existence of psychic functioning and deserved further study. Psychologist Ray Hyman agreed the effects were significant but argued that they could be due to methodological flaws and had not been independently replicated. The final AIR report concluded that remote viewing had never produced actionable intelligence.[1][2][4]

Closure

Illustration of Earth, the Moon and space
Illustration: Earth, the Moon and space. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

The program was closed on 30 June 1995 and declassified that November. Its records, released in the CIA's online Stargate collection, include sessions on UFOs and Mars. Several former participants, including Ed Dames and Joseph McMoneagle, went on to teach or sell remote viewing commercially.[3][5]

People and topics

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Illustration: an observer watching the sky. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.
  • Central Intelligence Agency — The U.S. foreign intelligence agency, which has followed UFO reports since the 1940s.
  • Stargate Project — The U.S. government's remote-viewing program, which ran from the 1970s until 1995.
  • Remote viewing — The claimed ability to describe distant places by mental means.
  • Defense Intelligence Agency — The Pentagon's military intelligence agency, which ran AAWSAP.
  • Jessica Utts — Statistician who reviewed the Stargate program in 1995.
  • Ray Hyman — Psychologist who reviewed the Stargate program in 1995.
  • Unidentified flying object — An object in the sky that can't be identified; the older term for UAP.
  • Ed Dames — Former Army remote viewer who founded Psi-Tech.

On the Timeline

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Illustration: a beam of light from a craft. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

See every 1995 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

Further reading

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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