Samuel Stratton and the SAC base overflights

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Contents 8
Samuel Stratton and the SAC base overflights
Samuel Stratton: Samuel S. Stratton
Samuel Stratton: Samuel S. Stratton Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
Date20 December 1978
TopicsNuclear & missile sites (topic), Military encounters (topic), Government programs (topic)
PeopleSamuel Stratton
TestimonyShellenberger testimony, p. 86
Year1978 in UFO history
Timeline1978 on the UAP Timeline
Sources10

In October and November 1975 unidentified aircraft, often described as helicopter-like and sometimes unlit, repeatedly appeared over nuclear weapons storage areas and missile sites at several Strategic Air Command bases in the northern United States. In December 1978 Representative Samuel Stratton of New York, a senior member of the House Armed Services Committee, raised concerns with the Air Force about the security of nuclear bases.[1][2]

Loring

Illustration of a military base at night
Illustration: a military base at night. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

At Loring Air Force Base in Maine on 27 October 1975, security personnel reported an unidentified aircraft at about 150 feet near the northern perimeter, showing a red light and a white strobe and apparently interested in the nuclear weapons storage area; radar showed a second unknown aircraft 10–13 miles away. National Guard helicopters failed to identify it and the base went on high alert. Another unlit craft appeared on 28 October, which a military report said showed "clear intent" towards the weapons storage area, and incidents continued on at least four nights. The base arranged for pursuit into Canadian airspace if needed.[1]

Other bases

A UH-1N Huey helicopter prepares to land at Malmstrom Air Force Base, Mont. A crew assigned to the 40th Helicopter Squadron from Malmstrom AFB…
A UH-1N Huey helicopter prepares to land at Malmstrom Air Force Base, Mont. A crew assigned to the 40th Helicopter Squadron from Malmstrom AFB… Photo: U.S. Air Force photo · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

On 30 October a similar encounter took place at Wurtsmith Air Force Base in Michigan. In November Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana reported bright lights and jet-like noise; NORAD logs show interceptors scrambled without identifying anything. A security message titled "Defense Against Helicopter Assault" went to northern-tier bases including Minot, Pease, Plattsburgh, Wurtsmith, Malmstrom, Fairchild and Barksdale.[1][3]

Disclosure

Illustration of official papers and files
Illustration: official papers and files. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

The records became public through Freedom of Information requests in the late 1970s, and The New York Times reported in 1979 that the Joint Chiefs of Staff had received several briefings and that Air Force investigations found no cause. The Washington Post reported an Air Force directive of 11 November 1975 telling public affairs staff not to link the sightings unless asked.[1][4]

Stratton's inquiry

Illustration of lights in formation over the landscape
Illustration: lights in formation over the landscape. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

On 20 December 1978 Stratton raised his concerns with the Air Force. The testimony says the Air Force's legislative liaison gave him an incomplete answer, as later-released documents showed that bases such as Minot and Malmstrom kept files on such overflights going back to the 1960s.[4][5]

Status

Illustration of a jet meeting an unknown object
Illustration: a jet meeting an unknown object. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

The 1975 incursions remain unexplained. Theories range from Soviet or criminal reconnaissance and helicopter pranks to genuine UAP. They are among the best-documented episodes of unknown aircraft over U.S. nuclear sites, and resemble drone incursions reported at U.S. bases in the 2010s and 2020s.[1]

People and topics

Illustration of a government hearing
Illustration: a government hearing. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

On the Timeline

Illustration of an observer watching the sky
Illustration: an observer watching the sky. An artist's impression drawn for this site, not a photograph of the event.

See every 1978 event on the UAP Timeline →

References

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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