Eisenhower Briefing Document

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Contents 6
Eisenhower Briefing Document
Majestic 12 In 1988, two FBI offices received similar versions of a memo titled “Operation Majestic-12…” claiming to be highly classified government…
Majestic 12 In 1988, two FBI offices received similar versions of a memo titled “Operation Majestic-12…” claiming to be highly classified government… Photo: Federal Bureau of Investigation · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons
TypeDocument
On the Timeline1 event, 1999

The Eisenhower Briefing Document (EBD) is a seven-page document marked "Top Secret/Eyes Only", dated 18 November 1952, that claims to be a briefing for President-elect Dwight D. Eisenhower about "Majestic 12", a secret group set up to deal with recovered alien spacecraft. It surfaced in 1984 and is the best-known of the "MJ-12" papers. The FBI and most researchers regard it as a hoax.[1]

How it surfaced

Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947).
Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947). Photo: National Archives and Records Administration. Office of Presidential Libraries. Harry S… · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

On 11 December 1984 television producer Jaime Shandera received an anonymous package through his letterbox containing an undeveloped roll of 35 mm film, postmarked in New Mexico. It arrived shortly after a phone call from his research partner, UFO author William Moore. When developed, the film showed the EBD and a memo supposedly from President Harry Truman to Defense Secretary James Forrestal authorising the group. [1]

Contents

Roswell incident: Roswell Daily Record . July 8, 1947. Top of front page. Article titled: "RAAF Captures Flying Saucer On Ranch in Roswell Region". The flying saucer…
Roswell incident: Roswell Daily Record . July 8, 1947. Top of front page. Article titled: "RAAF Captures Flying Saucer On Ranch in Roswell Region". The flying saucer… Photo: Roswell Daily Record. · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

The document describes the 1947 Roswell incident as the crash of an alien craft and mentions a second alleged crash in 1950 near El Indio and Guerrero in Mexico; an investigation by Tom Deuley for the Mutual UFO Network found no evidence of such a crash. It names twelve "designated members", including scientist Vannevar Bush, Forrestal, Admiral Roscoe Hillenkoetter, General Nathan Twining and astronomer Donald Menzel.[1][2]

FBI investigation

This is a mosaic image, one of the largest ever taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, of the Crab Nebula , a six-light-year-wide expanding remnant…
This is a mosaic image, one of the largest ever taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, of the Crab Nebula , a six-light-year-wide expanding remnant… Photo: NASA , ESA , J. Hester and A. Loll (Arizona State University) · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

In September 1988 an Air Force Office of Special Investigations agent passed a copy of the MJ-12 papers to the FBI's Dallas office. On 30 November 1988 the Air Force reported that no such committee had ever been authorised or formed, and the FBI called the document "completely bogus" and closed its inquiry.[1][3]

Analysis

Philip Klass: The avionics journalist and prominent UFO skeptic, Philip J. Klass, taken in 1977.
Philip Klass: The avionics journalist and prominent UFO skeptic, Philip J. Klass, taken in 1977. Photo: Robert Sheaffer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Skeptic Philip Klass argued that the date format used in the papers was not used in government documents of the time but appeared widely in Moore's personal notes, and that the Truman signature was a photocopy pasted from a genuine memo of 1 October 1947 to Vannevar Bush. Nuclear physicist and UFO researcher Stanton Friedman defended the papers' authenticity for many years and debated Klass on ABC's Nightline in 1987, though he also helped show that some later MJ-12 documents were fakes.[1][4]

On the UAP Timeline

Harold Puthoff: Hal Puthoff
Harold Puthoff: Hal Puthoff Photo: CIA · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

References

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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