1977 in UFO history

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Contents 5
1977 in UFO history
The model of the Mother Ship from Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977), at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum
The model of the Mother Ship from Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977), at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum Photo: Joanna Poe from Munith, MI, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Year1977
Events4
Decade1970s
TopicsCrashes & retrievals (topic), Secrecy & cover-up (topic), Beings & bodies (topic), Government programs (topic)
Timeline1977 on the UAP Timeline

1977 in UFO history — the UAP Timeline records 4 events in 1977, mostly about crashes & retrievals and secrecy & cover-up. People named in these events include Jimmy Carter, Leonard Stringfield, Daniel Sheehan, Marcia Smith, Mario Woods.

Overview

François Truffaut, who played the French scientist in Close Encounters, a character inspired by Jacques Vallée
François Truffaut, who played the French scientist in Close Encounters, a character inspired by Jacques Vallée Photo: Jack de Nijs for Anefo · CC BY-SA 3.0 nl · via Wikimedia Commons

1977 was the year of Steven Spielberg's Close Encounters of the Third Kind. J. Allen Hynek, who pioneered the "close encounter" classification, appeared in a cameo. The French scientist played by François Truffaut was inspired by Jacques Vallée.[1] Vallée, whom Spielberg consulted, argued against the final scene in which aliens emerge from their ship as too prescriptive. The film nevertheless outsold Star Wars at the box office.[2] Days earlier, in late 1977, witnesses in Council Bluffs, Iowa, had reported a reddish object dropping a mass of molten metal in a park. Decades later Vallée and Stanford's Garry Nolan analysed a sample and found ordinary isotopes, atypically mixed.[2]

Official interest grew elsewhere. From 1977 France ran a UFO study office within its space agency CNES, now GEIPAN, and the Brazilian Air Force carried out Operação Prato (Operation Saucer).[3]

The timeline's 1977 entries are claims. Attorney Daniel Sheehan said that, at the request of Congressional Research Service researcher Marcia Smith, he viewed classified Project Blue Book material at the Library of Congress, including photos of a disc embedded in snow.[4] An Air Force sergeant said a general at Wright-Patterson told him of a 1957 crash with four burned bodies.[5] In November security airman Mario Woods at Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, said an object responded to his spotlight signals.[5] On 13 December NASA's chief of ground operations safety wrote to the NASA Administrator that "what could be a piece of a UFO" had been examined for over two months at Los Alamos.[5]

Events

People

  • Jimmy Carter — 39th U.S. president, who reported a UFO sighting and asked NASA about UFO research.
  • Leonard Stringfield — Former Air Force intelligence officer and NICAP researcher who collected anonymous crash-retrieval accounts from 1978 to 1994.
  • Daniel Sheehan — Constitutional lawyer who said he saw classified Blue Book photos and later represented Luis Elizondo.
  • Marcia Smith — Congressional Research Service analyst who prepared UFO reports in the 1970s.
  • Mario Woods — Air Force security policeman who described a 1977 encounter at an Ellsworth AFB missile site.
  • Robert Hastings — Researcher who has collected accounts of UFOs at nuclear weapons sites, author of UFOs and Nukes.
  • Frank Press — President Carter's science adviser.
  • Robert Frosch — NASA administrator who declined to start a UFO program in 1977.

Nearby years

1976 in UFO history · 1978 in UFO history

References

Facts in this article are drawn in part from the Wikipedia articles “Interdimensional hypothesis”, “Unidentified flying object”, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

This page was last edited on 29 October 2026. Articles are written in our own words from the sources listed under References; disputed claims are attributed to the people who made them.

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